Are serum hsCRP and IL-6 prognostic markers in somatic symptom disorder and related disorders? An exploratory analysis in a prospective cohort study

血清 hsCRP 和 IL-6 是否是躯体症状障碍和相关疾病的预后标志物?一项前瞻性队列研究中的探索性分析

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作者:William Heseltine-Carp, Veronica Dale, Jonna van Eck van der Sluijs, Christina van der Feltz-Cornelis

Conclusion

This exploratory analysis provides some evidence that in patients with SSRD, high baseline serum hsCRP may predict poorer treatment outcomes in physical symptoms but not depression, anxiety or pain symptoms. Baseline serum hsCRP may therefore be a useful factor in identifying SSRD patients who are at risk of a persistent high physical symptom burden.

Methods

In this prospective cohort study, 237 consecutive outpatients diagnosed with SSRD at the Clinical Centre of Excellence for Body Mind and Health, the Netherlands were assessed. At intake, venepuncture was performed for serum hsCRP and IL-6. Baseline scores for PHQ-9, GAD7, physical symptom score (PSQ-51) and BPI questionnaires were obtained. Patients were followed up at the end of their usual treatment programme, which lasted approximately 12 months.

Objective

To investigate the roles of hsCRP and IL-6 as prognostic markers for treatment outcome in SSRD.

Results

Higher baseline hsCRP was associated with high physical symptom scores (PSQ-51), but not BPI, GAD-7 and PHQ-9 questionnaire scores at end of treatment. No association was identified between baseline IL-6 and follow-up symptom questionnaire scores after treatment. Adjustment for age, gender and somatic comorbidity showed no significant change in the association.

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