Orally delivered MK-4482 inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in the Syrian hamster model

口服 MK-4482 可抑制叙利亚仓鼠模型中的 SARS-CoV-2 复制

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作者:Kyle Rosenke, Frederick Hansen, Benjamin Schwarz, Friederike Feldmann, Elaine Haddock, Rebecca Rosenke, Kimberly Meade-White, Atsushi Okumura, Shanna Leventhal, David W Hawman, Emily Ricotta, Catharine M Bosio, Greg Saturday, Heinz Feldmann, Michael A Jarvis

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic progresses unabated in many regions of the world. An effective antiviral against SARS-CoV-2 that could be administered orally for use following high-risk exposure would be of substantial benefit in controlling the COVID-19 pandemic. Herein, we show that MK-4482, an orally administered nucleoside analog, inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication in the Syrian hamster model. The inhibitory effect of MK-4482 on SARS-CoV-2 replication was observed in animals when the drug was administered either beginning 12 hours before or 12 hours following infection in a high-risk exposure model. These data support the potential utility of MK-4482 to control SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans following high-risk exposure as well as for treatment of COVID-19 patients.

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