Respiratory impairment and dyspnea and their associations with physical inactivity and mobility in sedentary community-dwelling older persons

呼吸功能障碍和呼吸困难及其与久坐不动的社区老年人的身体活动不足和活动能力的关系

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the prevalence of respiratory impairment and dyspnea and their associations with objectively measured physical inactivity and performance-based mobility in sedentary older persons. DESIGN: Cross-sectional. SETTING: Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Study. PARTICIPANTS: Community-dwelling older persons (n = 1,635, mean age 78.9) who reported being sedentary (<20 min/wk of regular physical activity and <125 min/wk of moderate physical activity in past month). MEASUREMENTS: Respiratory impairment was defined as low ventilatory capacity (forced expiratory volume in 1 second less than lower limit of normal (LLN)) and respiratory muscle weakness (maximal inspiratory pressure

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