Characterization of a broadly cross reactive tetravalent human monoclonal antibody, recognizing conformational epitopes in receptor binding domain of SARS-CoV-2

对一种具有广泛交叉反应性的四价人源单克隆抗体进行表征,该抗体可识别SARS-CoV-2受体结合域中的构象表位。

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Abstract

We used human semi-synthetic phage antibody gene libraries to select anti-SARS-CoV-2 RBD scFv antibody fragment and subsequent characterization of this novel tetravalent monoclonal antibody targeting conformational epitopes in the receptor binding domain of SARS-CoV-2. Binding studies suggest that II62 tetravalent antibody cross-reacts with RBD protein of SARS-CoV2 and its different variants of concerns. The epitope mapping data reveals that II62 tetravalent antibody targets an epitope that does not directly interferes with RBD: ACE2 interaction. Neutralization studies with live authentic SARS-CoV2 virus suggests that increase in valency of II62 mAb from monovalent to tetravalent doesn't perturbate virus interactions with the ACE2 expressing host cells in cytopathic effect-based (CPE) assay. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13205-022-03272-6.

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