ERK contributes to B cell receptor-induced cell spreading in the A20 mouse B cell line

ERK 促进 A20 小鼠 B 细胞系中 B 细胞受体诱导的细胞扩散

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作者:Victoria Peters, Nikola Deretic, Kate Choi, Michael R Gold

Abstract

B cells provide protective immunity by secreting antibodies. When a B cell encounters its specific antigen, B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling initiates actin remodeling. This allows B cells to spread on antigen-bearing surfaces and find more antigen, which increases BCR signaling and facilitates B cell activation. The BCR activates multiple signaling pathways that target actin-regulatory proteins. Although the extracellular signal-regulated kinases ERK1 and ERK2 regulate actin-dependent processes in adherent cells, their role in BCR-induced actin remodeling had not been investigated. Here, we show that targeting ERK with chemical inhibitors or siRNA inhibits BCR-induced spreading in a murine B cell line.

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