Methylation of MGMT promoter does not predict response to temozolomide in patients with glioblastoma in Donostia Hospital

MGMT 启动子甲基化不能预测多诺斯蒂亚医院胶质母细胞瘤患者对替莫唑胺的反应

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作者:Larraitz Egaña, Jaione Auzmendi-Iriarte, Joaquin Andermatten, Jorge Villanua, Irune Ruiz, Alejandro Elua-Pinin, Paula Aldaz, Arrate Querejeta, Cristina Sarasqueta, Felix Zubia, Ander Matheu, Nicolas Samprón

Abstract

O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation status has been considered a prognostic factor in newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM). In this study, we evaluated the prognostic and predictive value of MGMT promoter methylation in patients with glioblastoma in Donostia Hospital. Surprisingly, methylation of MGMT promoter did not predict response to temozolomide in patients with glioblastoma in Donostia Hospital. Specifically, overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) did not differ significantly by MGMT methylation status in our cohort. In contrast, both were longer in patients who received treatment, received more TMZ cycles, had a better general status and perform at least a partial resection. No association was detected between methylation of MGMT promoter and molecular markers such as ATRX, IDH, p53 and Ki67. These results indicate that MGMT methylation did not influence in patient survival in our cohort.

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