Combining service design and discrete choice experiments for intervention design: An application to weather index insurance

结合服务设计和离散选择实验进行干预设计:以天气指数保险为例

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Abstract

In this paper we provide a detailed description of the methodological steps involved in conducting a Service Design study in combination with Discrete Choice Experiments (DCEs). It complements the conceptual and epistemological argument developed for this methodological combination in Osborne et al. (2021, World Development, in review WD-19535). Service Design for the co-creative development of policy interventions in complex adaptive systems involves an iterative process of moving between the six methodological stages of (1) problem co-definition, (2) actor-centred mapping, (3) experience-based problem diagnosis, (4) rapid prototyping, (5) design and testing and (6) upscaling. We suggest using DCEs as a quantitative method that is contextually adaptable and comparatively fast and cheap to implement, as part of stage (6) design and testing. Whilst both methods can operate independently with their own strengths and limitations, we find their combination to add value to the processes and outcomes of each. We illustrate the general methodological approach with a step-by-step description of its application to Weather Index Insurance in eastern Uganda. Bullet points: • Service Design co-creatively develops well-targeted solutions in complex adaptive systems. • Discrete Choice Experiments quantitatively elicit actors' preferences over the design of goods or services. • Their combination can bring deeply contextualised, user-centred, operational and experimentally verified ideas for development interventions prior to their implementation.

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