The human RECQ1 helicase is highly expressed in glioblastoma and plays an important role in tumor cell proliferation

人类 RECQ1 解旋酶在胶质母细胞瘤中高度表达,在肿瘤细胞增殖中起重要作用

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作者:Ramiro Mendoza-Maldonado, Valentina Faoro, Sailesh Bajpai, Matteo Berti, Federico Odreman, Marco Vindigni, Tamara Ius, Abdollah Ghasemian, Serena Bonin, Miran Skrap, Giorgio Stanta, Alessandro Vindigni

Background

RecQ helicases play an essential role in the maintenance of genome stability. In humans, loss of RecQ helicase function is linked with predisposition to cancer and/or premature ageing. Current data show that the specific depletion of the human RECQ1 helicase leads to mitotic catastrophe in cancer cells and inhibition of tumor growth in mice.

Conclusions

Collectively, these results indicate that RECQ1 has a unique and important role in the maintenance of genome integrity. Our results also suggest that RECQ1 might represent a new suitable target for anti cancer therapies aimed to arrest cell proliferation in brain gliomas.

Results

Here, we show that RECQ1 is highly expressed in various types of solid tumors. However, only in the case of brain gliomas, the high expression of RECQ1 in glioblastoma tissues is paralleled by a lower expression in the control samples due to the poor expression of RECQ1 in non-dividing tissues. This

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