Clinical comparison of simultaneous integrated and sequential boost IMRT of tumor bed after breast conserving surgery

乳腺癌保乳术后肿瘤床同步整合式和序贯式调强放射治疗的临床比较

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: To explore the clinical effect compare between the simultaneous-integrated boost and sequential-boost intensity modulated radiotherapy in early breast cancer patients after breast conserving surgery. METHODOLOGY: According to the different postoperative radiotherapy methods, 66 early breast cancer patients after breast-conserving surgery were divided into two groups, 34 in the simultaneous-integrated boost group and 32 in the sequential-boost intensity group. Adverse reactions, cosmetic effects, local recurrence rate, progression-free survival and overall survival rates were compared. RESULTS: No statistical significance in the incidence of acute skin reaction, advanced skin reaction, myelosuppression, radiation pneumonia and other adverse reactions between two groups were observed. The fine rate of simultaneous-integrated boost group was slightly better than the sequential-boost intensity group. And the follow-up rate of the two groups was 100%. The progression-free survival rate of the simultaneous-integrated boost group and the sequential-boost intensity group were 100% and 96.88%, respectively; The overall survival rates of the two groups were all 100%; One patient in the sequential-boost intensity group had recurrence (3.13%), while none in the simultaneous-integrated boost group. No significant difference in local recurrence rate, progression-free survival and overall survival rates in the two groups were found. CONCLUSION: Simultaneous-integrated boost ensures breast appearance and survival without added radiotherapy side effects vs sequential-boost intensity.

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