Antibiotic-loaded bone cement spacers in two-stage management of infected total knee arthroplasty

抗生素负载骨水泥间隔物在感染性全膝关节置换术两阶段治疗中的应用

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Abstract

We reviewed the current use of spacers in the management of the infected knee prosthesis. There are two types of temporary spacers: block or non-articulating spacers and articulating or mobile spacers. Generally, spacers improve mobilisation and hasten recovery with shorter hospital stay between stages. Furthermore, spacers facilitate the second-stage procedure by maintaining joint space, and articulating spacers may also maintain range of motion. Last but not the least, the cost of spacers represents only a small fraction of the total expenses for management of infected knee arthroplasties.

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