Intranasal neuropeptide Y is most effective in some aspects of acute stress compared to melatonin, oxytocin and orexin

与褪黑素、催产素和食欲素相比,鼻内神经肽 Y 在急性应激的某些方面最有效

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作者:Eugene Zubkov, Olga Abramova, Yana Zorkina, Aleksandra Ochneva, Valeria Ushakova, Anna Morozova, Olga Gurina, Alexander Majouga, Vladimir Chekhonin

Conclusion

The intranasal administered neuropeptide Y could be a promising compound for the treatment of stress disorders.

Methods

The anti-stress effect was evaluated in the sucrose preference and forced swimming tests. Serum corticosterone level in rats was measured to evaluate the stress response.

Results

Neuropeptide Y reduced immobilization time in the Porsolt test and decreased corticosterone levels, but increased the anhedonia. Orexin had no positive effect on animal behavior, but decreased corticosterone levels. Oxytocin decreased immobilization time, maintained anhedonia at the level of control, but did not affect corticosterone levels. Melatonin demonstrated no positive effects in any of the tests.

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