Photochemistry of coronene in cosmic water ice analogs at different concentrations

不同浓度宇宙水冰类似物中冠烯的光化学性质

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Abstract

This work presents the photochemistry of ultraviolet (UV) irradiated coronene in water ices at 15 K, studied using mid-infrared Fourier transform (FTIR) spectroscopy for C(24)H(12):H(2)O at concentrations of (1:50), (1:150), (1:200), (1:300) and (1:400). Previous UV irradiation studies of anthracene:H(2)O, pyrene:H(2)O and benzo[ghi]perylene:H(2)O ices at 15 K have shown that aromatic alcohols and ketones, as well as CO(2) and H(2)CO are formed at very low temperatures. Like-wise, here, in addition to the coronene cation, hydroxy-, keto-, and protonated coronene (coronene-H(+)) are formed. The rate constants for the decay of neutral coronene and for the formation of photoproducts have been derived. It is shown that PAHs and their UV-induced PAH:H(2)O photoproducts have mid-infrared spectroscopic signatures in the 5-8 μm region that can contribute to the interstellar ice components described by Boogert et al. (2008) as C1-C5. Our results suggest that oxygenated and hydrogenated PAHs could be in UV-irradiated regions of the ISM where water-rich ices are important.

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