MXene-mediated reconfiguration induces robust nickel-iron catalysts for industrial-grade water oxidation

MXene介导的重构诱导生成用于工业级水氧化的高效镍铁催化剂

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Abstract

Nickel-iron oxy/hydroxides (NiFeO(x)H(y)) emerge as an attractive type of electrocatalysts for alkaline water oxidation reaction (WOR), but which encounter a huge challenge in stability, especially at industrial-grade large current density due to uncontrollable Fe leakage. Here, we tailor the Fe coordination by a MXene-mediated reconfiguration strategy for the resultant NiFeO(x)H(y) catalyst to alleviate Fe leakage and thus reinforce the WOR stability. The introduction of ultrafine MXene with surface dangling bonds in the electrochemical reconfiguration over Ni-Fe Prussian blue analogue induces the covalent hybridization of NiFeO(x)H(y)/MXene, which not only accelerates WOR kinetics but also improves Fe oxidation resistance against segregation. As a result, the NiFeO(x)H(y) coupled with MXene exhibits an extraordinary durability at ampere-level current density over 1,000 h for alkaline WOR with an ultralow overpotential of only 307 mV. This work provides a broad avenue and mechanistic insights for the development of nickel-iron catalysts toward industrial applications.

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