Repurposing an endogenous degradation domain for antibody-mediated disposal of cell-surface proteins

重新利用内源性降解域来处理抗体介导的细胞表面蛋白

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作者:Janika Schmitt, Emma Poole, Ian Groves, David J Owen, Stephen C Graham, John Sinclair, Bernard T Kelly

Abstract

The exquisite specificity of antibodies can be harnessed to effect targeted degradation of membrane proteins. Here, we demonstrate targeted protein removal utilising a protein degradation domain derived from the endogenous human protein Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9 (PCSK9). Recombinant antibodies genetically fused to this domain drive the degradation of membrane proteins that undergo constitutive internalisation and recycling, including the transferrin receptor and the human cytomegalovirus latency-associated protein US28. We term this approach PACTAC (PCSK9-Antibody Clearance-Targeting Chimeras).

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