EGFR Kinase Domain Duplication (EGFR-KDD) Is a Novel Oncogenic Driver in Lung Cancer That Is Clinically Responsive to Afatinib

EGFR 激酶结构域重复 (EGFR-KDD) 是肺癌中一种新的致癌驱动因素,对阿法替尼具有临床反应

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作者:Jean-Nicolas Gallant, Jonathan H Sheehan, Timothy M Shaver, Mark Bailey, Doron Lipson, Raghu Chandramohan, Monica Red Brewer, Sally J York, Mark G Kris, Jennifer A Pietenpol, Marc Ladanyi, Vincent A Miller, Siraj M Ali, Jens Meiler, Christine M Lovly

Significance

We identified oncogenic and drug-sensitive EGFR-KDD that is recurrent in lung, brain, and soft-tissue cancers and documented that a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring the EGFR-KDD derived significant antitumor response from treatment with the EGFR inhibitor afatinib. Findings from these studies will be immediately translatable, as there are already several approved EGFR inhibitors in clinical use.

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