Concomitant surgical cryoablation for refractory ventricular tachycardia and left ventricular assist device placement: a dual remedy but a recipe for thrombosis?

同时进行难治性室性心动过速的外科冷冻消融术和左心室辅助装置植入术:双重疗法,但同时也是血栓形成的诱因?

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ventricular tachycardia (VT) can persist following placement of a left ventricular assist device (LVAD). The optimal management strategy for VT during the peri-LVAD period is unknown. CASE PRESENTATIONS: Two case reports are presented that describe epicardial and endocardial VT ablation performed during LVAD placement. Subsequently, both patients developed LVAD thrombosis, a known and dreaded complication of LVADs, requiring re-operation. CONCLUSIONS: While LVAD thrombosis is likely multifactorial and remains an area of active research, these two cases should increase awareness of the possible risks of VT ablation-especially endocardial ablation-during LVAD placement. Further research is needed to understand the effects of VT ablation during the peri-LVAD period.

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