Hybrid FeWO(4)-Hyaluronic Acid Nanoparticles as a Targeted Nanotheranostic Agent for Multimodal Imaging-Guided Tumor Photothermal Therapy

杂化FeWO₄-透明质酸纳米粒子作为靶向纳米诊疗剂用于多模态成像引导的肿瘤光热疗法

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Development of versatile nanoplatform still remains a great challenge due to multistep synthesis and complicated compositions. Therefore, it is significant to develop a facile method to synthesize a nanocomposite to achieve multimodal imaging and even imaging-guided cancer therapeutics. METHODS AND RESULTS: In our study, hyaluronic acid-functionalized iron (II) tungstate nanoparticles (HA-FeWO(4) NPs) were successfully synthesized as a versatile nanoplatform by a facile one-pot hydrothermal procedure. The formed multifunctional HA-FeWO(4) NPs were investigated via a series of characterization techniques, which demonstrated good biocompatibility, excellent dispersion, low cytotoxicity, active tumor-targeting ability and high photothermal efficiency. Furthermore, tumor was clearly visualized by HA-FeWO(4) NPs with multimodal imaging of infrared thermal imaging, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography imaging in 4T1 tumor bearing mice. More importantly, HA-FeWO(4) could achieve multimodal imaging-guided photothermal therapy of 4T1 tumors. CONCLUSION: The constructed HA-FeWO(4) NPs have great potential as ideal nanotheranostic agents for multimodal imaging and even imaging-guided cancer theranostics in biological systems.

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