Correlation analysis of mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor protein and human epidermal growth receptor 2 protein expression in 1479 cases of lung adenocarcinoma in China

中国1479例肺腺癌间质-上皮转化因子蛋白与人表皮生长因子受体2蛋白表达的相关性分析

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: To investigate the correlation between mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (C-Met) and human epidermal growth receptor 2 (HER2) protein expression in primary lung adenocarcinoma tissues. METHOD: A total of 1479 resected primary lung adenocarcinoma patients were enrolled in the present study for detecting of C-Met and HER2 protein by immunohistochemistry, and correlation analysis was made between the above two biomarkers and related clinicopathological features. RESULT: Both C-Met and HER2 proteins were found to stain highly positive in lung adenocarcinomas, and a positive correlation was found between them (χ(2)  = 118.5, P = 2.707 × 10(-21) ). In addition, HER2 protein expression was correlated with sex, pathological stage, lymph node metastasis, and major subtypes; and C-Met was correlated with sex (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: The expression of C-Met and HER2 protein in lung adenocarcinoma is highly correlated, and whether it is synergistic in the targeted therapy of lung adenocarcinoma deserves further study.

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