Multisite assessment of NIA-AA guidelines for the neuropathologic evaluation of Alzheimer's disease

对 NIA-AA 阿尔茨海默病神经病理学评估指南的多站点评估

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作者:Thomas J Montine, Sarah E Monsell, Thomas G Beach, Eileen H Bigio, Yunqi Bu, Nigel J Cairns, Matthew Frosch, Jonathan Henriksen, Julia Kofler, Walter A Kukull, Edward B Lee, Peter T Nelson, Aimee M Schantz, Julie A Schneider, Joshua A Sonnen, John Q Trojanowski, Harry V Vinters, Xiao-Hua Zhou, Bradl

Discussion

AD neuropathologic evaluation as performed across AD Centers yields data that have high agreement with potential modifications for modest improvements.

Methods

Fifteen unstained slides (8 brain regions) from each of the 14 cases were prepared and distributed to 10 different National Institute on Aging AD Centers for application of usual staining and evaluation following recently revised guidelines for AD neuropathologic change.

Results

Current practice used in the AD Centers Program achieved robustly excellent agreement for the severity score for AD neuropathologic change (average weighted κ = .88, 95% confidence interval: 0.77-0.95) and good-to-excellent agreement for the three supporting scores. Some improvement was observed with consensus evaluation but not with central staining of slides. Evaluation of glass slides and digitally prepared whole-slide images was comparable.

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