Lactate dehydrogenase-to-albumin ratio for the severity of coronary artery disease in acute myocardial infarction: A retrospective study

乳酸脱氢酶与白蛋白比值在急性心肌梗死冠状动脉疾病严重程度评估中的作用:一项回顾性研究

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Abstract

ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the association between lactate dehydrogenase-to-albumin ratio and the severity of coronary artery disease in patients with acute myocardial infarction.MethodsPatients with acute myocardial infarction were categorized into three groups based on the lactate dehydrogenase-to-albumin ratio tertiles. Demographic characteristics and Gensini scores were collected. Logistic regression and the receiver operating characteristic analyses were performed to evaluate the predictive ability of the lactate dehydrogenase-to-albumin ratio for a high Gensini score (>60). The area under the curve was calculated.ResultsA total of 489 individuals were retrospectively enrolled in this study. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the highest lactate dehydrogenase-to-albumin ratio was an independent risk factor for a high Gensini score (odds ratio, 3.45; 95% confidence interval: 1.37-8.71; p = 0.009). The receiver operating characteristic analysis showed that the lactate dehydrogenase-to-albumin ratio had good predictive ability for identifying a high Gensini score (area under the curve, 0.743; 95% confidence interval: 0.698-0.788).ConclusionsLactate dehydrogenase-to-albumin ratio may serve as a novel indicator for predicting the severity of coronary artery disease in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

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