Transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and nonstructural proteins 2, 3, and 8 are incorporated into viral particles

传染性胃肠炎冠状病毒 RNA 依赖性 RNA 聚合酶和非结构蛋白 2、3 和 8 被整合到病毒颗粒中

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作者:Aitor Nogales, Silvia Márquez-Jurado, Carmen Galán, Luis Enjuanes, Fernando Almazán

Abstract

Coronavirus replication and transcription are processes mediated by a protein complex, with the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) as a main component. Proteomic analysis of highly purified transmissible gastroenteritis virus showed the RdRp to be a component of the viral particles. This finding was confirmed by Western blotting, immunofluorescence, and immunoelectron microscopy analyses. Interestingly, the replicase nonstructural proteins 2, 3, and 8 colocalized with the RdRp in the viral factories and were also incorporated into the virions.

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