A novel circular RNA circENTPD7 contributes to glioblastoma progression by targeting ROS1

一种新型环状RNA circENTPD7通过靶向ROS1促进胶质母细胞瘤的进展。

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are identified to play an important role in many human cancers, such as glioblastoma. However, the potential mechanisms underlying the relationship between circRNAs and glioblastoma pathogenesis are still elusive. This study is designed to investigate the role of circRNAs in glioblastoma progression. METHODS: The present study is designed to investigate the mechanism by which circRNAs involves in glioblastoma pathogenesis. By using circRNAs microarray, we detected the dysregulated circRNAs and identified an up-regulated circRNA, circENTPD7 in glioblastoma tissues. Cell proliferation was measured using a CCK-8 assay. Cell clone formation ability was assessed with a clone formation test. We used the bioinformatics website to predict circRNA-miRNA and miRNA-mRNA interactions. CircRNA-miRNA interaction was confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assays and RNA-RNA pulldown assay. RESULTS: circENTPD7 (hsa_circ_0019421) was upregulated in glioblastoma tissues. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis indicated that glioblastoma patients had a poor overall survival when circENTPD7 expression levels were high. Knockdown of circENTPD7 inhibited the motility and proliferation of glioblastoma cells. Moreover, we demonstrated that circENTPD7 acted as a sponge of miR-101-3p to regulate the expression of ROS1 further promoted the proliferation and motility of glioblastoma cells. CONCLUSIONS: Taken together, these findings indicate that circRNA circENTPD7 promotes glioblastoma cell proliferation and motility by regulating miR-101-3p/ROS1.

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