Synthesis of Polylactic Acid Initiated through Biobased Antioxidants: Towards Intrinsically Active Food Packaging

通过生物基抗氧化剂引发的聚乳酸合成:实现内在活性食品包装

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作者:Marco Aldo Ortenzi, Stefano Gazzotti, Begonya Marcos, Stefano Antenucci, Stefano Camazzola, Luciano Piergiovanni, Hermes Farina, Giuseppe Di Silvestro, Luisella Verotta

Abstract

Polylactide (PLA)-based polymers, functionalized with biobased antioxidants, were synthesized, to develop an intrinsically active, biobased and potentially biodegradable material for food packaging applications. To achieve this result, phenolic antioxidants were exploited as initiators in the ring opening polymerization of l-lactide. The molecular weight, thermal properties and in vitro radical scavenging activity of the polymers obtained were compared with the ones of a PLA Natureworks 4043D, commonly used for flexible food packaging applications. The most promising synthesized polymer, bearing vanillyl alcohol as initiator (PLA-VA), was evaluated for active food packaging applications. Packaging with PLA-VA films reduced color and fat oxidation of salami during its shelf life.

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