BCL-XL binds and antagonizes RASSF6 tumor suppressor to suppress p53 expression

BCL-XL 结合并拮抗 RASSF6 肿瘤抑制因子以抑制 p53 表达

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作者:Xiaoyin Xu, Hiroaki Iwasa, Shakhawoat Hossain, Aradhan Sarkar, Junichi Maruyama, Kyoko Arimoto-Matsuzaki, Yutaka Hata

Abstract

RASSF6, a member of the tumor suppressor Ras-association domain family proteins, induces apoptosis in the caspase-dependent and caspase-independent manners. RASSF6 interacts with MDM2 and stabilizes p53. BCL-XL is a prosurvival member of BCL-2 family proteins. BCL-XL directly inhibits proapoptotic BAX and BAK. BCL-XL also traps tBID, a proapoptotic activator BH3-only protein, and sequesters p53. In addition, BCL-XL regulates the mitochondrial membrane permeability via voltage-dependent anion channel. In these manners, BCL-XL plays an antiapoptotic role. We report the interaction of BCL-XL with RASSF6. BCL-XL inhibits the interaction between RASSF6 and MDM2 and suppresses p53 expression. Consequently, BCL-XL antagonizes RASSF6-mediated apoptosis. Thus, the inhibition of RASSF6-mediated apoptosis also underlies the prosurvival role of BCL-XL.

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