Intrapancereatic abscess due to arteriovenous malformation involving the entire pancreas: A case report and review of the literature

累及整个胰腺的动静脉畸形引起的胰管内脓肿:病例报告及文献复习

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The described case is a patient with pancreatic arteriovenous malformation involving the entire pancreas and complicated with intrapancereatic abscess. PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 47 years-old was suffering from episodes of abdominal pain and vomiting with multiple hospital visits without reaching a diagnosis for four months. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan (CECT) done which shows a 1.6×1.4cm fluid collection was seen in uncinate process of the pancreas, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrates abnormal vasculature involving the pancreas. Therefore patient diagnosed as a case of pancreatic arteriovenous malformation (P-AVM), which confirmed by Selective Computed Tomography Angiogram (CT Angiogram). DISCUSSION: Normal investigations in the first attempts can lead to miss pancreatic arteriovenous malformation (P-AVM), and can lead to serious and fatal. CONCLUSION: Early diagnosis and treatment of (P-AVM) is very important even in asymptomatic patients. Conservative treatment in complicated and big P-AVM appears ineffective as surgical resection.

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