Synthesis of Novel 2-(Het)arylpyrrolidine Derivatives and Evaluation of Their Anticancer and Anti-Biofilm Activity

新型2-(杂)芳基吡咯烷衍生物的合成及其抗癌和抗生物膜活性评价

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作者:Andrey Smolobochkin, Almir Gazizov, Marina Sazykina, Nurgali Akylbekov, Elena Chugunova, Ivan Sazykin, Anastasiya Gildebrant, Julia Voronina, Alexander Burilov, Shorena Karchava, Maria Klimova, Alexandra Voloshina, Anastasia Sapunova, Elena Klimanova, Tatyana Sashenkova, Ugulzhan Allayarova, Anastas

Abstract

A library of novel 2-(het)arylpyrrolidine-1-carboxamides were obtained via a modular approach based on the intramolecular cyclization/Mannich-type reaction of N-(4,4-diethoxybutyl)ureas. Their anti-cancer activities both in vitro and in vivo were tested. The in vitro activity of some compounds towards M-Hela tumor cell lines was twice that of the reference drug tamoxifen, whereas cytotoxicity towards normal Chang liver cell did not exceed the tamoxifen toxicity. In vivo studies showed that the number of surviving animals on day 60 of observation was up to 83% and increased life span (ILS) was up to 447%. Additionally, some pyrrolidine-1-carboxamides possessing a benzofuroxan moiety obtained were found to effectively suppress bacterial biofilm growth. Thus, these compounds are promising candidates for further development both as anti-cancer and anti-bacterial agents.

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