Potentiometric Performance of Ion-Selective Electrodes Based on Polyaniline and Chelating Agents: Detection of Fe2+ or Fe3+ Ions

基于聚苯胺和螯合剂的离子选择电极的电位性能:检测 Fe2+ 或 Fe3+ 离子

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作者:Rimeh Ismail, Ivana Šeděnková, Zulfiya Černochová, Iryna Romanenko, Ognen Pop-Georgievski, Martin Hrubý, Elena Tomšík

Abstract

We constructed a sensor for the determination of Fe2+ and/or Fe3+ ions that consists of a polyaniline layer as an ion-to-electron transducer; on top of it, chelating molecules are deposited (which can selectively chelate specific ions) and protected with a non-biofouling poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline)s layer. We have shown that our potentiometric sensing layers show a rapid response to the presence of Fe2+ or Fe3+ ions, do not experience interference with other ions (such as Cu2+), and work in a biological environment in the presence of bovine serum albumin (as a model serum protein). The sensing layers detect iron ions in the concentration range from 5 nM to 50 µM.

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