Steroid Hormones Stimulate Germination and Tube Growth of in Vitro Matured Tobacco Pollen

类固醇激素刺激体外成熟烟草花粉的萌发和花粉管生长

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Abstract

A study of the effects of different steroids on germination and tube growth of tobacco pollen (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv Petit Havana SR1) matured in vitro is presented. Application of the mammalian steroid sex hormones (testosterone, progesterone, and estradiol) resulted in a stimulation of pollen germination and tube elongation. The presence of both steroids and flavonols in the germination medium strongly enhanced the growth of tobacco male gametophytes.

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