Examination of a Low-density Lipoprotein Receptor Relative with 11 Ligand-binding Repeats (LR11) as a Biomarker in Esophageal Cancer

以具有11个配体结合重复序列的低密度脂蛋白受体相关分子(LR11)作为食管癌生物标志物的研究

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Some previous studies reported that the levels of a low-density lipoprotein receptor relative with 11 ligand-binding repeats (LR11) was a prognostic marker in some malignant tumors; however, whether LR11 is related to survival in patients with esophageal cancer remains unclear. METHODS: In this study, we measured LR11 in the preoperative serum of 46 patients of esophageal cancer who undergoing surgery using a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method with anti-LR11 monoclonal antibodies. We investigated the correlation between the level of LR11 and survival of patients with esophageal cancer. Clinicopathological data were retrospectively retrieved from our institution's database. RESULTS: The patients were divided into two groups (low LR11 and high LR11) based on the level of LR11. There was no statistical difference in clinicopathological factors between these two groups. The low LR11 group had a significantly longer overall survival than the high LR11 group. CONCLUSIONS: LR11 can be measured with a relatively simple ELISA and is potentially a new prognostic marker for esophageal cancer.

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