Introducing Yoga and Naturopathy based Lifestyle Modification in the Management of Hypothyroidism in a Woman with Levothyroxine Intolerance. A Case Report with Three Years' Follow-up

瑜伽和自然疗法在左甲状腺素不耐受女性甲状腺功能减退症管理中的应用:一例三年随访病例报告

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Abstract

Hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrinopathies, primarily affecting women, and if untreated, it can lead to serious life-threatening complications. The management of hypothyroidism is challenging due to its uncommon presentations and associated physical and psychological comorbidities. Here, we present the case of a 53-year-old female who presented with increased body weight, full-body aches, indigestion, chronic fatigue, altered mental state, insomnia, and self-reported intolerance to levothyroxine. She underwent a yoga- and naturopathy-based lifestyle intervention through telehealth for an initial period of 2.8 years and later as an inpatient for 20 days. Her thyroid-stimulating hormone levels reduced from 78.36 uIU/ml to 14.62 uIU/ml over 3 years. Significant improvements were also observed in her body mass index (from 32 to 26 kg/m²), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (from 15 to 5), and SF-12 quality of life (physical: from 23.86 to 52.22 and mental: from 22.46 to 53.63). Yoga- and naturopathy-based interventions may offer a safe therapeutic alternative for patients who experience significant side effects from levothyroxine. However, robust trials are needed to validate this finding.

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