Cage Adaption by High-Pressure Synthesis: The Clathrate-I Borosilicide Rb(8)B(8)Si(38)

高压合成笼状化合物的适应性研究:笼状化合物 I 硼硅化物 Rb(8)B(8)Si(38)

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Abstract

Rb(8)B(8)Si(38) forms under high-pressure, high-temperature conditions at p = 8 GPa and T = 1273 K. The new compound (space group Pm3̅n, a = 9.9583(1) Å) is the second example for a clathrate-I borosilicide. The phase is inert against strong acids and bases and thermally stable up to 1300 K at ambient pressure. (Rb(+))(8)(B(-))(8)(Si(0))(38) is electronically balanced, diamagnetic, and shows semiconducting behavior with moderate Seebeck coefficient below 300 K. Chemical bonding analysis by the electron localizability approach confirms the description of Rb(8)B(8)Si(38) as Zintl phase.

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