Structural conversion of three copper(ii) complexes with snapshot observations based on the different crystal colours and morphology

基于晶体颜色和形貌差异的快照式观察,研究了三种铜(II)配合物的结构转变

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Abstract

Three novel Cu(ii) complexes [Cu(2)(L)(2)(MeOH)(2)] (1), [Cu(2)(L)(2)(H(2)O)(2)] (2) and [CuL(H(2)O)] (3) (L = (E)-2-((2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzylidene)amino)acetic acid) have been obtained in different time scales of reaction processing. Complexes 1 and 2 are kinetically controlled products and 3 is a thermodynamically stable product. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses revealed that 1 and 2 are binuclear complexes except for different coordination solvents. 3 is a mononuclear complex. Complex 1 is mainly obtained in methanol solution, while 2 and 3 are stable in aqueous solvents. Based on the understanding of crystal structures of the three complexes, reversibly transforming crystal 2 to crystal 1 at room temperature has been realised, which has been confirmed by the change of colours and morphology measured by SEM. The research work is very important for controllable synthesis of coordination complexes.

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