FAIM-S functions as a negative regulator of NF-κB pathway and blocks cell cycle progression in NSCLC cells

FAIM-S 作为 NF-κB 通路的负调节剂发挥作用,并阻断 NSCLC 细胞的细胞周期进程

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作者:Pengcheng Wang, Wenze Xun, Tianyu Han, Zhujun Cheng

Abstract

Tumorigenesis is closely related to the disorder of the cell cycle. The cell cycle progression includes the interphase (G0/G1, S, and G2 phase) and mitosis (M phase). CCND1 is a key protein that regulates the entry of the G0/G1 phase into the S phase. In our study, we found that the short form of Fas Apoptosis Inhibitory Molecule 1 (FAIM-S) could regulate the expression of CCND1 and had a tumor-suppressing role in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Overexpressing FAIM-S significantly inhibited the proliferation and cell cycle progression in NSCLC cells. Further studies demonstrated that FAIM-S could interact with IKK-α, reducing its protein stability. This effect led to the suppression of the NF-κB pathway, resulting in the decreased expression of CCND1. Thus, our study demonstrated that FAIM-S functioned as a negative regulator of the NF-κB pathway and played a tumor-suppressing role through blocking cell cycle progression in NSCLC cells.

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