Narrow-Band Deep-Blue Emission and Superior Thermal Stability of Fluoroaluminate Phosphor Based on Tungsten Bronze-Type Mineral Structure

基于钨青铜型矿物结构的氟铝酸盐荧光粉具有窄带深蓝光发射和优异的热稳定性

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Abstract

Screening novel narrow-band phosphors inspired by natural mineral structures is urgently demanded for improving the performance of phosphor-converted light-emitting diodes. In this work, a novel narrow-band deep-blue-emitting tungsten bronze-type KCaAl(2)F(9):Eu(2+) phosphor with superior thermal stability is successfully synthesized. Structural analysis shows that the representative KCaAl(2)F(9):0.013Eu(2+) phosphor crystallizes in an orthorhombic space group C222(1) with a rigid network. The rigid [AlF(6)](3-) octahedrons are linked together by sharing corners to build endless [AlF(6)](3-)(∞) chains, further stacking with each other in a highly cross-linked way to establish the rigid network of the KCaAl(2)F(9) host. Benefiting from the rigid microenvironment, the developed phosphor not only shows a narrow-band deep-blue emission with a full width at half maximum of 45 nm and a high color purity of 92%, but it also exhibits the superior thermal stability with an emission loss of only 10% at 423 K, demonstrating its application potential in bridging the deep-blue spectral cavity toward sunlight-like full-spectrum lighting. In addition, the concentration/temperature quenching behaviors of KCaAl(2)F(9):Eu(2+) phosphor are systematically investigated. By revealing the specific structure-property relationship of tungsten bronze-type KCaAl(2)F(9):Eu(2+) phosphor, the present study provides a significant guide for identifying the novel narrow-band deep-blue-emitting component applicable to full-spectrum warm white light-emitting diode devices.

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