CD8(+) T cells remove cysts of Toxoplasma gondii from the brain mostly by recognizing epitopes commonly expressed by or cross-reactive between type II and type III strains of the parasite

CD8(+) T 细胞主要通过识别弓形虫 II 型和 III 型毒株共同表达或存在交叉反应的表位,清除脑内的弓形虫囊肿。

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Abstract

Our previous study demonstrated that CD8(+) T cells remove cysts of Toxoplasma gondii from the brain through perforin-mediated mechanisms. We here show that a transfer of CD8(+) immune T cells primed with a type II or a type III strain of T. gondii both efficiently removed cysts of a type II strain from infected SCID mice, although the former tended to be slightly more efficient than the latter. Similarly, a transfer of type II-primed CD8(+) T cells removed cysts of a type III strain. Therefore, CD8(+) T cells are capable of removing T. gondii cysts by recognizing epitopes commonly expressed in types II and III strains or cross-reactive between these two genotypes.

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