Cross-Talk between N6-Methyladenosine and Their Related RNAs Defined a Signature and Confirmed m6A Regulators for Diagnosis of Endometriosis

N6-甲基腺苷与其相关 RNA 之间的相互作用确定了子宫内膜异位症的诊断特征并确认了 m6A 调节因子

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作者:Xiaotong Wang, Xibo Zhao, Jing Wang, Han Wu, Yan Cheng, Qiuyan Guo, Tian Liang, Guangmei Zhang

Results

A thorough investigation of the m6A modification patterns in the GEO database was carried out, based on mRNAs and lncRNAs related to these m6A regulators. Two molecular subtypes were identified using unsupervised clustering analysis, resulting in further complex infiltration levels of immune microenvironment cells in diversified endometriosis pathology types. We identified two m6A regulators, namely METTL3 and YTHDF2, as diagnostic targets of endometriosis following the usage of overlapping genes to construct a diagnostic m6A signature of endometriosis through multivariate logistic regression, and we validated it using independent GSE86534 and GSE105764 cohorts. Finally, we found that m6A alterations might be one of the important reasons for the progression of endometriosis, especially with significant downregulation of the expressions of METTL3 and YTHDF2. Finally, m6A modification patterns have significant effects on the diversity and complexity of the progression and immune microenvironment, and might be key diagnostic markers for endometriosis.

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