Astragalin Attenuates UVB Radiation-induced Actinic Keratosis Formation

黄芪苷可减弱 UVB 辐射引起的光化性角化病形成

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作者:Na Li, Kun Zhang, Xin Mu, Qiong Tian, Wenli Liu, Tianyuan Gao, Xiaona Ma, Jian Zhang

Background

Actinic Keratosis (AK), is the most common precancerous skin lesion induced by the excessive Ultraviolet B (UVB) and is a significant threat to the public health. UVB exposure causes oxidative DNA damage and is considered to be a significant contributor to AK and subsequent development of skin cancer. Besides, activation of p38 MAPK also plays a significant role in the development of AK.

Conclusion

These results suggested that p38 MAPK is a direct valid molecular target of astragalin for the attenuation of UVB-induced AK. Furthermore, astragalin could be a potential promising novel natural therapeutic agent for the prevention and management of UVB-induced AK with high target specificity and low toxicity.

Objective

This study aimed at the development of a nature compound which can inhibit UVB-induced AK. Method: MTS Cell Proliferation Assay Kit was used to detect the toxicity of astragalin. HE-staining, Immunohistochemical, Western blot and Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay were applied to examine the clinicopathologic feature of AK and the change of p38 MAPK signal pathway treated with astraglin under the condition of UVB in vitro and in vivo.

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