MicroRNA-148b targets Rho-associated protein kinase 1 to inhibit cell proliferation, migration and invasion in hepatocellular carcinoma

MicroRNA-148b 靶向 Rho 相关蛋白激酶 1 抑制肝细胞癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭

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作者:Xian Chen, Lianhua Bo, Wei Lu, Guihua Zhou, Qi Chen

Abstract

microRNA(miR)-148b has been found to be downregulated in various human malignancies, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as well as gastric, pancreatic, colon and oral cancer. However, the function of miR‑148b in HCC has remained elusive. The present study examined the effects of miR‑148b on the proliferation, migration and invasion of HCC cells in vitro. After transfection of the HepG2 and SMMC‑7721 HCC cell lines with miR‑148b, an MTT assay, a Transwell migration and invasion assay as well as western blot analysis were performed. miR-148b was shown to inhibit cell proliferation, migration and invasion in the two cell lines. Using a luciferase reporter assay, the present study also provided the first evidence that miR‑148b directly targets Rho‑associated protein kinase 1 in HCC. These results suggested that miR-148 may represent a novel molecular marker and a potential molecular therapeutic for inhibiting metastasis of HCC.

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