Available CALM (calmodulin) and autophagy: pas de deux at rest

可用的 CALM(钙调蛋白)和自噬:休息时的双人舞

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Abstract

Macroautophagy/autophagy is a process that degrades unnecessary cellular components to maintain homeostasis. The Ca(2+)-sensing protein CALM (calmodulin) is needed for many cell functions yet is a limiting factor because of its insufficient availability for its target proteins. Although Ca(2+) produces diverse actions in autophagy, the role of CALM in autophagy at basal conditions, when there is no external stimulation for increases in intracellular Ca(2+), is not known. Our recent work indicates that CALM availability is critical for basal autophagy. In this punctum, we summarize our findings and discuss mechanisms whereby CALM regulates basal autophagy.

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