Circular RNA hsa_circ_0005519 contributes to acute kidney injury via sponging microRNA-98-5p

环状 RNA hsa_circ_0005519 通过吸附 microRNA-98-5p 导致急性肾损伤

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作者:Linsen Jiang #, Manxin Huang #, Jun Ge, Xuefeng Zhang, Ye Liu, Hang Liu, Xiaoming Liu, Lili Jiang

Background

This study intends to explore the role and molecular mechanism of hsa_circ_0005519 in acute kidney injury (AKI).

Conclusions

These findings indicate that the highly expressed hsa_circ_0005519 plays a promoting role in AKI.

Methods

We conducted reverse transcription-qPCR for human serum to determine levels of hsa_circ_0005519 in AKI patients and healthy controls. Hsa_circ_0005519 was inhibited for expression in HK-2 cells using specific siRNAs. A number of techniques, MTT and ELISA assays, were used to analyze the potential role of hsa_circ_0005519 in cell viability, oxidative stress, and inflammation of LPS-induced HK-2 cells.

Results

The serum of patients with AKI exhibited a significant increase in hsa_circ_0005519 expression, compared with healthy controls. Hsa_circ_0005519 was knockdown by siRNA, and its knockdown led to cell viability increase in LPS-induced HK-2 cells. Inhibition of hsa_circ_0005519 can reverse the TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β increase in LPS-induced HK-2 cells. Inhibiting hsa_circ_0005519 led to downregulation of MPO and MDA levels. MiR-98-5p was a downstream miRNA for hsa_circ_0005519. MiR-98-5p can offset the effects of hsa_circ_0005519 on LPS-induced HK-2 cells. IFG1R was a target gene for miR-98-5p. Conclusions: These findings indicate that the highly expressed hsa_circ_0005519 plays a promoting role in AKI.

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