SWI/SNF Complex Mutations Promote Thyroid Tumor Progression and Insensitivity to Redifferentiation Therapies

SWI/SNF 复合突变促进甲状腺肿瘤进展和对再分化疗法不敏感

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作者:Mahesh Saqcena #, Luis Javier Leandro-Garcia #, Jesper L V Maag, Vatche Tchekmedyian, Gnana P Krishnamoorthy, Prasanna P Tamarapu, Vera Tiedje, Vincent Reuter, Jeffrey A Knauf, Elisa de Stanchina, Bin Xu, Xiao-Hui Liao, Samuel Refetoff, Ronald Ghossein, Ping Chi, Alan L Ho, Richard P Koche, James A

Significance

Reprogramming cancer differentiation confers therapeutic benefit in various disease contexts. Oncogenic BRAF silences genes required for radioiodine responsiveness in thyroid cancer. Mutations in SWI/SNF genes result in loss of chromatin accessibility at thyroid lineage specification genes in BRAF-mutant thyroid tumors, rendering them insensitive to the redifferentiation effects of MAPK blockade.This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 995.

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