Minimal system for assembly of SARS-CoV-2 virus like particles

SARS-CoV-2 病毒样颗粒组装的最小系统

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作者:Heather Swann #, Abhimanyu Sharma #, Benjamin Preece, Abby Peterson, Crystal Eldredge, David M Belnap, Michael Vershinin, Saveez Saffarian

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 virus is the causative agent of COVID-19. Here we demonstrate that non-infectious SARS-CoV-2 virus like particles (VLPs) can be assembled by co-expressing the viral proteins S, M and E in mammalian cells. The assembled SARS-CoV-2 VLPs possess S protein spikes on particle exterior, making them ideal for vaccine development. The particles range in shape from spherical to elongated with a characteristic size of 129 ± 32 nm. We further show that SARS-CoV-2 VLPs dried in ambient conditions can retain their structural integrity upon repeated scans with Atomic Force Microscopy up to a peak force of 1 nN.

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