The enantioselective intramolecular aminative functionalization of unactivated alkenes, dienes, allenes and alkynes for the synthesis of chiral nitrogen heterocycles

未活化烯烃、二烯烃、丙二烯和炔烃的对映选择性分子内胺化官能化反应用于合成手性含氮杂环化合物

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Abstract

The enantioselective intramolecular aminative functionalization of unactivated alkenes and related π-systems is a straight-forward and atom economical strategy for the synthesis of chiral nitrogen heterocycles. These reactions can be categorized as oxidatively neutral, such as alkene hydroamination, or as oxidative reactions, such as alkene difunctionalization, e.g. aminooxygenation and carboamination. This perspective reviews the current work in the field and explores mechanistic trends that are common among the different catalysts and reaction types.

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