Conventional superconductivity in the doped kagome superconductor Cs(V(0.86)Ta(0.14))(3)Sb(5) from vortex lattice studies

通过涡旋晶格研究发现掺杂kagome超导体Cs(V(0.86)Ta(0.14))(3)Sb(5)中存在常规超导性

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Abstract

A hallmark of unconventional superconductors is a complex electronic phase diagram where intertwined orders of charge-spin-lattice degrees of freedom compete and coexist. While the kagome metals such as CsV(3)Sb(5) also exhibit complex behavior, involving coexisting charge density wave order and superconductivity, much is unclear about the microscopic origin of the superconducting pairing. We study the vortex lattice in the superconducting state of Cs(V(0.86)Ta(0.14))(3)Sb(5), where the Ta-doping suppresses charge order and enhances superconductivity. Using small-angle neutron scattering, a strictly bulk probe, we show that the vortex lattice exhibits a strikingly conventional behavior. This includes a triangular symmetry with a period consistent with 2e-pairing, a field dependent scattering intensity that follows a London model, and a temperature dependence consistent with a uniform superconducting gap. Our results suggest that optimal bulk superconductivity in Cs(V(1-x)Ta(x))(3)Sb(5) arises from a conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer electron-lattice coupling, different from spin fluctuation mediated unconventional copper- and iron-based superconductors.

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