Peroxisomal trans-2-enoyl-CoA inhibits proliferation, migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells

过氧化物酶体反式-2-烯酰辅酶A抑制肝癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭

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作者:Qingqing Luo, Liewang Qiu, Ke Zhan, Lu Zeng, Shengtao Liao, Chuanfei Li, Zhechuan Mei, Lin Lv

Conclusion

In general, PECR may be a new diagnostic marker and a potential therapeutic target for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Methods

In this study, the expression of PECR was queried in the Cancer Genome Atlas Database and Western Blotting and RT-PCR experiments were carried out in paired liver cancer tissues to detect the expression of PECR. Functional tests were evaluated by cell count kit-8 (CCK-8), Flow cytometry, wound healing assay, Transwell, migration. In vivo study, we constructed a nude mouse tumorigenic model to observe the effect of PECR on the proliferation of liver cancer. And the tumor body of the mouse was taken out for histochemistry (IHC). Multiple Cox regression was used to analyze the correlation between PECR and Clinicopathology.

Results

We confirmed that the overexpression of PECR inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma and promoted the apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma. The low expression group of PECR promoted the proliferation and metastasis of liver cancer. In vivo, overexpression of PECR inhibits the proliferation of mouse tumors. In addition, the mechanism study shows that PECR may indirectly affect the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells through ERK pathway.

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