Effects of a selective casein kinase 1δ and ε inhibitor on FcεRI expression and IgE-mediated immediate-type cutaneous reactions in dogs

选择性酪蛋白激酶 1δ 和 ε 抑制剂对狗 FcεRI 表达和 IgE 介导的速发型皮肤反应的影响

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作者:Hikaru Ohno, Kaho Takahashi, Nanako Yanuma, Misato Ogawa, Ayana Hasegawa, Koji Sugita, Koji Kawano, Kazuaki Sasaki, Junsuke Shirai, Kentaro Nagaoka, Keitaro Ohmori

Abstract

The molecular clock network in mast cells has been shown to be a factor responsible for circadian regulation of allergic inflammation. PF670462 is a selective inhibitor of casein kinase 1δ and ε (CK1δ/ε) that control the posttranslational modification of clock proteins. The aims of this study were to evaluate the effects of PF670462 on gene and protein expression of FcεRI, the high-affinity IgE receptor, in canine mast cells and on IgE-mediated immediate-type cutaneous reactions in dogs. PF670462 decreased mRNA expression of FcεRIα and β, but not γ, and protein expression of FcεRI in a canine mast cell line. Furthermore, PF670462 suppressed IgE-mediated immediate-type cutaneous erythema in dogs. These findings indicate that CK1δ/ε function as regulators for FcεRI expression and IgE-mediated cutaneous reactions in dogs.

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