Abstract
Amide metathesis has been used to generate the first structurally characterized boryl complexes of calcium and strontium, {(Me(3) Si)(2) N}M{B(NDippCH)(2) }(thf)(n) (M=Ca, n=2; M=Sr, n=3), through the reactions of the corresponding bis(amides), M{N(SiMe(3) )(2) }(2) (thf)(2) , with (thf)(2) Li- {B(NDippCH)(2) }. Most notably, this approach can also be applied to the analogous potassium amide K{N(SiMe(3) )(2) }, leading to the formation of the solvent-free borylpotassium dimer [K{B(NDippCH)(2) }](2) , which is stable in the solid state at room temperature for extended periods (48 h). A dimeric structure has been determined crystallographically in which the K(+) cations interact weakly with both the ipso-carbons of the flanking Dipp groups and the boron centres of the diazaborolyl heterocycles, with K⋅⋅⋅B distances of >3.1 Å. These structural features, together with atoms in molecules (QTAIM) calculations imply that the boron-containing fragment closely approaches a limiting description as a "free" boryl anion in the condensed phase.