The Preventive Effects of Neural Stem Cells and Mesenchymal Stem Cells Intra-ventricular Injection on Brain Stroke in Rats

神经干细胞及间充质干细胞脑室内注射对大鼠脑卒中的预防作用

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作者:Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini, Nastaran Samimi, Mohammad Farahmandnia, Benafshe Shakibajahromi, Fatemeh Sabet Sarvestani, Mahsa Sani, Masoomeh Mohamadpour

Aim

The aim of this study was to investigate the preventive effects of neural and MSCs for stroke in rats. Materials and

Conclusion

Both NSCs and MSCs are capable of protecting the CNS against ischemia and they may be good ways to prevent brain stroke consequences situations.

Methods

The MSCs were isolated by flashing the femurs and tibias of the male rats with appropriate media. The NSCs were isolated from rat embryo ganglion eminence and they cultured NSCs media till the neurospheres formed. Both NSCs and MSCs were labeled with PKH26-GL. One day before stroke, the cells were injected into lateral ventricle stereotactically.

Results

During following for 28 days, the neurological scores indicated that there are better recoveries in the groups received stem cells and they had less lesion volume in their brain measured by hematoxylin and eosin staining. Furthermore, the activities of caspase-3 were lower in the stem cell received groups than control group and the florescent microscopy images showed that the stem cells migrated to various zones of the brains.

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