Analysis of alphalactalbumin and betalactoglobulin from the rehydration of bovine colostrum powder using cloud point extraction and mass spectrometry

使用浊点萃取和质谱法分析牛初乳粉复水产物中的 α-乳白蛋白和 β-乳球蛋白

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作者:Fan Zhang, Xiaohua Qi, Mingqiang Zou, Jinfeng Li

Abstract

Alphalactalbumin (α-La) and betalactoglobulin (β-Lg) in the rehydration of bovine colostrum powder were successfully separated by cloud point extraction using a nonionic surfactant Triton X-114. The effects of different factors, including the surfactant concentration, sample volume, electrolyte, and pH were discussed. The optimized conditions for cloud point extraction of alphalactalbumin (α-La) and betalactoglobulin (β-Lg) can be concluded that the best surfactant is 1% (w/v) Triton X-114, 200 μL of sample volume, 150 mmol/L NaCl, and 6% (w/v) sucrose. After cloud point extraction, the capillary electrophoresis is used to check the efficiency of the extraction procedure. The results had been effectively confirmed by the characterization with matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS).

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