Atmospheric Corrosion, Antibacterial Properties, and Toxicity of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized by Two Different Routes

两种不同路线合成的银纳米粒子的大气腐蚀、抗菌性能和毒性

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作者:I DeAlba-Montero, Claudio A Ruiz-Torres, Diana P Portales-Pérez, Fidel Martínez-Gutierrez, Félix Echeverría, Martha E Compeán-Jasso, Yolanda G Cataño-Cañizales, Facundo Ruiz

Methods

one of them was based on a plant extract (Brickellia cavanillesii), and the other one is the well-known method using sodium borohydride (NaBH4). Chemical stability, corrosion, antibacterial activity, and toxic activity were evaluated for both sets of prepared samples, before and after exposition to atmospheric air for three months. The structural characterization of the samples, in terms of crystallinity, chemical composition, and morphology, evidenced the formation of link structures with nanobridges of Ag2S for non- "green" AgNPs after the air exposition and the intact preservation of silver core for the "green" sample. The antibacterial activity showed a clear improvement in the antimicrobial properties of silver in relation to the "green" functionalization, particle size control, and size reduction, as well as the preservation of the properties after air exposition by the effective "green" protection. The cytotoxicity effect of the different AgNPs against mononuclear cells showed a notable increment in the cell viability by the "green" functionalization.

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